Effect of Yakult Ingestion on Diet-induced Insulin Resistance in Humans
NCT03037918 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 56
Last updated 2018-10-31
Summary
Participants will be randomly allocated to either Yakult ingestion or a control group. For the first 20 days, subjects will consume their normal diet (keeping a detailed food diary throughout). On days 21-28 they will switch to a high-fat/high-calorie diet.
The investigators hypothesise that consuming a high-fat, high-energy diet for 7 days will alter the composition of the gut microbiota and induce metabolic endotoxaemia / systemic inflammation as well as decreasing whole body insulin sensitivity (as we have shown previously). In contrast, the investigators hypothesise that consuming Yakult for 21 days before and 7 days throughout the high-fat diet will maintain a favourable gut microbiota and prevent metabolic endotoxaemia / systemic inflammation and thus maintain insulin action / insulin sensitivity.
Conditions
- Insulin Sensitivity
- Insulin Resistance
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Yakult light
A fermented milk drink containing the probiotic Lactobacillus casei Shirota
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Yakult Honsha Co., LTD
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Loughborough University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Carl J Hulston · Loughborough University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-02-03
- Primary Completion
- 2018-08-31
- Completion
- 2018-08-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Effects of Low Calorie Sweeteners on Dietary Intakes, Hunger, Appetite and Satiety
NCT02297880 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Artificial Sweetener (AFS) on Glucose Metabolism in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)
NCT06315725 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Metabolic Response to Beverages With Various Sweetening Systems Consumed During Meal in Overweight and Obese Subjects
NCT02932423 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Meta-analysis of Low-calorie Sweetened Beverages and Cardiometabolic Outcomes
NCT04245826 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Impact of Sweeteners on Behaviour, Physiology & Health
NCT04633681 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Energy Flux and Fat Oxidation Using Low and High Glycaemic Index Foods
NCT03031886 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Consuming Sugar-Sweetened Beverages With Meals for 10 Weeks
NCT01165853 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Low-calorie Sweeteners and Adipose Signaling
NCT03125356 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Fizzy Drinks Study
NCT02735889 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of Beverages on Food Liking
NCT03579043 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Artificial Sweeteners on Gut Microbiota and Glucose Metabolism
NCT02569762 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
On the Impact of Common Sweetening Agents on Glucose Regulation, Cognitive Functioning and Gut Microbiota
NCT02580110 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Sucralose on Drug Absorption and Metabolism (The SweetMeds Study)
NCT03407079 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Effect of Changes in Glucose Intake and Sweet Perception on Post Prandial Glycaemia
NCT03613935 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cephalic Phase Responses to Nutritive and Non-Nutritive Sweeteners
NCT06387316 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Oral Xylitol on Subsequent Energy Intake
NCT05671965 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Non-calorie Sweeteners, Mono- and Disaccharides on Intestinal Barrier Function
NCT04788680 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
High Fructose Diet, the Gut Microbiome, and Metabolic Health
NCT06329544 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Serum Insulin Response After Acute and Chronic Sucralose Ingestion in Healthy Volunteers With Variable Body Mass Index
NCT03703141 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Ingesting or Rinsing Sucrose and Sucralose on Self-control, Cognitive Performance, and Blood Glucose
NCT02075333 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect Dietary Fructose on Fructose Kinetics in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT05717608 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Acute Effects of Artificial Sweeteners or Sugar on Hemodynamic and Metabolic Stress Responses
NCT02973334 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Artificial Sweeteners on Blood Glucose Response
NCT01246492 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Short-term Sugary Beverage Consumption on Glucose Control and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors
NCT04118257 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Plasma Lipid Response to Glucose Drink
NCT03435432 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA