Meta-analyses of Impotrant Food Sources of Sugars and Incident Cardiometabolic Diseases
NCT02702375 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1
Last updated 2016-08-24
Summary
There is an urgent need for stronger evidence to support recommendations for the role of sugars in diabetes and related cardiometabolic diseases. Although large prospective cohort studies have shown a significant positive association of fructose-containing sugars-sweetened beverages with incident obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and stroke, these associations do not appear to hold true for total fructose-containing sugars and other important sources of free fructose-containing sugars such as pure fruit juice, yogurt, or even cakes and sweets. As dietary guidelines have moved away from macronutrient centric recommendations towards more food and dietary-pattern based recommendations, this inconsistency in the data has not been appreciated. There remains a focus on free sugars, in the absence of sufficient information on the role of different food sources of fructose-containing sugars in diabetes and related cardiometabolic diseases. A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies is considered to be the "Gold Standard" of evidence. To provide evidence-based guidance to support the development of public health policy in relation sugars and the primary prevention of diabetes, we will conduct a series of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of the relation of food sources of fructose-containing sugars with incident type 2 diabetes and related cardiometabolic diseases in prospective cohort studies.
Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Metabolic Syndrome X
- Hypertension
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Stroke
- Gout
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Fructose-containing Sugars
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
Canadian Diabetes Association
collaborator OTHER -
University of Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
JOHN L SIEVENPIPER, MD, PHD, FRCPC · University of Toronto
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-09-30
- Completion
- 2018-09-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Meta-analyses of Food Sources of Fructose-Containing Sugars and Obesity
NCT02558920 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Meta-analyses of the Effect of 'Catalytic' Doses of Fructose and Its Epimers on Carbohydrate Metabolism
NCT02776722 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
High Fructose Diet, the Gut Microbiome, and Metabolic Health
NCT06329544 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Fructose: Substrate, Stimulus, or Both?
NCT04168372 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Network Meta-analyses of Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Cardiometabolic Risk
NCT02879500 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Meta-analysis of Low-calorie Sweetened Beverages and Cardiometabolic Outcomes
NCT04245826 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Effect Dietary Fructose on Fructose Kinetics in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT05717608 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Fructose on Colonic Microflora
NCT00775567 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Assessments of Metabolic Responses to Acute Oral Administration of Sucrose, Glucose, and Fructose
NCT06799715 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Metabolic Effects of Consuming Sugar-Sweetened Beverages for Two Weeks
NCT01103921 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Fructose Extra-splanchnic Metabolism and Its Effects on Systemic Flux of Substrates (FruPP)
NCT03195062 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Comparison of the Neurocognitive and Metabolic Effects of Fructose, Glucose, High Fructose Corn Syrup and Sucrose at Normal Population Consumed Levels in Adults Ages 20-60 Years Old
NCT02278042 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Role Of Fructose and Uric Acid In the Development of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome
NCT00868673 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Comparison of the Metabolic Effects of Fructose, Glucose, High Fructose Corn Syrup and Sucrose at Normal Population Consumed Levels in Adults Aged 20-60 Years Old
NCT01797042 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Metabolic Effects of a High Fructose Versus a High Glucose Diet in Overweight Men
NCT01050140 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Change of Fructose to Fat in South Asians
NCT01562782 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Dietary Fat When Eaten With Fructose Versus Glucose
NCT01061346 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Fructose Restriction on Liver Steatosis
NCT03067428 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Sugar Sweetened Beverages (SSB)- Effects on Metabolism
NCT01733563 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Metabolic Impact of Fructose Restriction in Obese Children
NCT01200043 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Replacing HFCS With Sucromalt in Subjects With Raised Waist Circumference
NCT00374218 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Dietary Fructose on Microbiota and Hepatosteatosis
NCT04898621 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Dietary Fructose on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Healthy Human Subjects
NCT01021969 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Impact of Two Dietary Interventions on Simple Carbohydrate Intolerance
NCT06057376 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of Fructans Supplementation on Parameters of Metabolic Syndrome
NCT00616057 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA