Dietary Intervention Replacing Carbohydrate With Protein and Fat Has Greater Effect on Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Metabolites Than on Plasma Metabolites in Patients With Prediabetes or Type-2 Diabetes
NCT02191644 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 82
Last updated 2014-07-16
Summary
This study examined whether dietary-induced reductions in lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) activity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and plasma affected metabolic profiles in PBMCs and plasma.
Conditions
- Prediabetes
- Type-2 Diabetes
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Dietary intervention-refined rice
Subjects in the control group maintained the usual refined-rice diet.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Dietary intervention-whole grains and legumes
Subjects in the whole-grain group replaced refined rice with a mix of 1/3 legumes, 1/3 barley, and 1/3 wild rice three times per day, and increased vegetable intake to at least 6 units (30-70 g/unit) per day for sufficient dietary fiber intake.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Yonsei University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jong Ho Lee, PhD · Yonsei University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-06-30
- Completion
- 2013-06-30
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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