Cut Down on Carbohydrate Usage in the Diet of Type 2 Diabetes
NCT02764021 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2018-03-02
Summary
Scientific evidence for the dietary treatment of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is insufficient. The study group hypothesizes that a lower carbohydrate content in the diabetic diet than the recommended 55 energy percentage (E%) will decrease the postprandial glucose excursion. This will reduce postprandial insulin concentration, which together with lower glucose concentration leads to less fat accumulation in the liver and muscle tissue, resulting in an improved insulin sensitivity which together with a reduced glucose load improves the glucose metabolism. This clinical study will examine in subjects with type 2 diabetes the effect of highly controlled dietary low carbohydrate intervention on metabolic pathways with respect to insulin action, pancreatic islet function, lipid metabolism, ectopic fat accumulation, incretin hormones, low grade inflammation in plasma and adipose tissue, novel measures of fatty acid metabolism, and heart rate variability, respectively. The studies exhibit the potential to reform dietary recommendation aiming to prevent and ameliorate type 2 diabetes.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Carbohydrate-Restricted Diet
Macronutritional composition: Carbohydrate 30 E%, Protein 30 E%, Fat 40 E%
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Standard Antidiabetic Diet
Macronutritional composition: Carbohydrate 50 E%, Protein 13 E%, Fat 17 E%
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Copenhagen
collaborator OTHER -
University of Aarhus
collaborator OTHER -
Bispebjerg Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Thure Krarup, MD, DMSc · Bispebjerg Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2017-11-30
- Completion
- 2017-11-30
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
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