Canadian Trial of Dietary Carbohydrates in Diabetes
NCT00223574 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 168
Last updated 2005-09-22
Summary
A long-term low carbohydrate, high monounsaturated fat diet, compared to a high carbohydrate, low glycemic index diet, results in more rapid progression of diabetes; i.e. increased fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin, reduced beta-cell function and insulin sensitivity and increased free fatty acids. The deleterious effects of a high carbohydrate diet on plasma lipids are only temporary and do not persist beyond 6 months. A long-term high carbohydrate, low glycemic index diet, compared to a high carbohydrate, high glycemic index diet, improves glycemic control and beta-cell function
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Control - high carbohydrate, high glycemic index foods
- DRUG
-
high carbohydrate, low glycemic index foods
- DRUG
-
low carbohydrate, high monounsaturate fat foods
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Thomas MS Wolever, MD, PhD · University of Toronto/St. Michael's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 35 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2002-01-31
- Completion
- 2004-10-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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