Acute Effect of Animal and Vegetable Protein Rich Meals With Comparable Dietary Fibers Content on Appetite Sensation and Energy Intake

NCT01616251 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 33

Last updated 2016-06-30

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background:

* New Nordic diet guidelines advocate a reduction in consumption of protein from animal sources such as beef and pork, due to environmental concerns.
* Instead, intake of protein from vegetable sources such as legumes and pulses should be increased.
* A previous study showed that a meal enriched with vegetable protein increased the subjective sensation of satiety and decreased hunger and ad libitum energy intake (EI) compared to animal protein.
* This study did, however, not document that vegetable protein per se is more satiating than animal protein as the vegetable meal had higher fiber content. Fiber is a likely confounder.
* The protein from egg is sparingly investigated in relation to appetite. Few studies have found that eggs have a high satiety index but further investigation is needed.

Objective:

\- To examine if vegetable protein (beans and peas) can suppress subjective appetite (VAS and ad libitum energy intake) compared to isocaloric meals enriched with either red meat or egg with similar distribution of macronutrients and content of dietary fibers.

Design:

Single-blind randomized 4-way crossover meal study

Subjects:

33 young healthy men (Age: 18-50 years; BMI: 19-30 kg/m2). Expected completers: n=30.

End points:

1. Subjective appetite (VAS) (every 30 min for 3 hours)
2. Ad libitum EI (3 hours after lunch test meal)

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Acute effect of animal and vegetable protein rich meals with comparable dietary fibers content on appetite sensation and energy intake

4-arm crossover study with the objective to examine if vegetable protein (beans and peas) can suppress subjective appetite (VAS and ad libitum EI) compared to isocaloric meals enriched with either red meat or egg with similar distribution of macronutrients and content of dietary fibers.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Copenhagen

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Anne B Raben, PhD · Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Denmark

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-08-31
Primary Completion
2012-12-31
Completion
2012-12-31

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01616251 on ClinicalTrials.gov