Effect of Nuts vs. a Wheat Bran Muffin in Type 2 Diabetes

NCT00410722 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2013-01-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

To determine if tree nuts (Almonds, Hazelnuts, Pistachios, Peanuts, Macadamia nuts, Pecans, Walnuts and Cashews) improve glycemic control in type 2 diabetes, as assessed by HbA1c and serum fructosamine, and to assess whether these outcomes relate to improvements in cardiovascular health (i.e. plasma lipids and measures of oxidative stress, inflammatory biomarkers and nitric oxide generation). The investigators have found that nuts tend to reduce the glycemic index of bread and have little effect of raising blood glucose on their own. Therefore the investigators believe that they would be ideal foods to displace high glycemic foods from the diet and lower the dietary glycemic load. This will result in improved blood glucose control in type 2 diabetes, with additional benefits on coronary heart disease risk factors due to other effects of nuts.

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Whole wheat and bran muffin

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Mixed tree nuts

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Toronto

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • David JA Jenkins, MD, PhD · University of Toronto, St. Michael's Hospital

  • Cyril WC Kendall, PhD · University of Toronto, St. Michael's Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
21 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2006-12-31
Primary Completion
2008-12-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00410722 on ClinicalTrials.gov