The Impact of Plant-Based Protein-rich Food Products With Varying Degree of Processing on the Human Gut Microbiome Composition and Human Metabolome
NCT05885750 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 38
Last updated 2026-05-07
Summary
It is observed that replacing meat with protein-rich plant-based food products are associated with lower mortality and obesity prevention. Sources of plant proteins typically undergo several processing and refinement procedures to improve the taste and digestibility of plant-based food products. These procedures alter the chemical composition, which can impact the nutritional quality of the processed food. It is not known what is the impact of processed products on human metabolism and intestinal microbiota. Therefore, the impact of a set of plant-based protein-rich food products with varying degree of processing on the composition and function of human gut microbiome and metabolism will be assessed in a clinical intervention
Conditions
- Metabolism
- Gut Microbiota
- Inflammation
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Unprocessed
Participants will consume unprocessed or minimally processed commercially available plant-based protein-rich foods as meat replacement in their normal diet for one week.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Mildly processed
Participants will consume mildly processed commercially available plant-based protein-rich foods as meat replacement in their normal diet for one week.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Heavily refined
Participants will consume heavily refined processed commercially available plant-based protein-rich foods as meat replacement in their normal diet for one week.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Turku
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kati Hanhineva, PhD · University of Turku
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-04-05
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-19
- Completion
- 2023-12-19
Countries
- Finland
Study Locations
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