The Effects of Milk Protein Versus Soy Protein on Essential Omega-3 Fatty Acid Metabolism
NCT05820256 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2024-12-06
Summary
Dairy products provide macronutrients, vitamins, and minerals that are important for health and development. Despite this, many Canadians now eat fewer dairy products and are instead consuming more non-dairy alternatives, such as soy. Some of this is because of misconceptions about the effects of dairy on health. However, the study investigators hypothesize that, compared to soy, dairy may actually improve a person's health due to its effects on the enzymes in the body that make omega-3 fatty acids, such as EPA and DHA. The goal of this study is to examine omega-3 metabolism in men and women consuming either milk or soy protein. Briefly, this study will determine if the consumption of milk or soy protein differentially impacts blood EPA and DHA levels, the synthesis of EPA and DHA, fatty acid oxidation, and omega-3 fat absorption from the gut. It is anticipated that the findings from this novel and innovative research project will provide high quality evidence to support a previously unappreciated protective effect of dairy for human health and development.
Conditions
- Nutrition, Healthy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Milk Protein Isolate (MPI)
Study participants will consume two smoothies per day containing a milk protein isolate (MPI) for 31 days.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Soy Protein Isolate (SPI)
Study participants will consume two smoothies per day containing a soy protein isolate (SPI) for 31 days.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Université de Sherbrooke
collaborator OTHER -
University of Guelph
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-09-18
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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