Study of the Impact of Low Fat Dairy and High Fat Dairy Consumption on Daytime Ambulatory Blood Pressure

NCT02763930 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2018-02-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Market trends depicted by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada suggest stagnation in cheese consumption, with potentially important impact on this key industry in Canada. This is in part due to the commonly accepted notion that saturated fat in the diet, of which cheese contributes significantly, increases the risk of heart disease. Yet, a rather large body of recent evidence suggests that saturated fat may have been unfairly demonized and that its impact on the risk of heart disease may in fact be less important than originally thought. This concept that dairy fat increases the risk of heart attacks therefore needs to be revisited.

The proposed research is designed to investigate which risk factors for heart disease (e.g. cholesterol, blood pressure) are beneficially modified when low fat (milk) and high fat (cheese) dairy products are consumed.

Our hypotheses are : (1) Consumption of low fat dairy (milk 1% fat) compared with a dairy-free control diet reduces daytime ambulatory systolic blood pressure and reduces inflammation; (2) Consumption of a high fat dairy (GABA-rich cheese) compared with a dairy-free control diet reduces daytime ambulatory systolic blood pressure and has favorable effects on LDL particle size, inflammation and HDL-C concentration.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Control diet

OTHER

Milk diet

OTHER

GABA-rich cheese diet

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • Dairy Farmers of Canada

    collaborator OTHER
  • Laval University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Benoit Lamarche, PhD · Laval University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-02-29
Primary Completion
2017-07-31
Completion
2017-12-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02763930 on ClinicalTrials.gov