Impact of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading on Insulin Resistance in Adult Cardiac Surgery Patients

NCT07212153 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2025-10-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of preoperative oral carbohydrate on insulin resistance in adult cardiac surgery patients with a cardiopulmonary bypass machine. Insulin resistance is when the body does not respond well to insulin, which can raise blood sugar and slow recovery.

The main question this study aims to answer is:

Does drinking a carbohydrate drink 2 hours before surgery lower insulin resistance compared to drinking only water after on pump cardiac surgery?

Researchers will compare two groups:

One group will drink 400 milliliters of a maltodextrin (carbohydrate) drink (CL group). The other group will drink 400 milliliters of water (PL group).

Participants will:

1. Be randomly assigned to one of the two groups.
2. Have blood samples taken to measure insulin and glucose before and after surgery (at hour-0, and hour-24 after ICU admission).
3. Be monitored in the intensive care unit for 24 hours after surgery.

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Oral Carbohydrate Drink (Maltodextrin)

Participants receive 400 mL of a clear beverage containing 50 g of maltodextrin (carbohydrate) 2 hours before anesthesia induction. The drink is used to lower insulin resistance and improve perioperative recovery.

OTHER

Placebo (Water)

Participants receive 400 mL of plain water 2 hours before anesthesia induction, following the same protocol and timing as the carbohydrate drink group.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Rifdhani Fakhrudin Nur

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-01-01
Primary Completion
2024-05-30
Completion
2024-05-30

Countries

  • Indonesia

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07212153 on ClinicalTrials.gov