Impact of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading on Insulin Resistance in Adult Cardiac Surgery Patients
NCT07212153 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2025-10-08
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of preoperative oral carbohydrate on insulin resistance in adult cardiac surgery patients with a cardiopulmonary bypass machine. Insulin resistance is when the body does not respond well to insulin, which can raise blood sugar and slow recovery.
The main question this study aims to answer is:
Does drinking a carbohydrate drink 2 hours before surgery lower insulin resistance compared to drinking only water after on pump cardiac surgery?
Researchers will compare two groups:
One group will drink 400 milliliters of a maltodextrin (carbohydrate) drink (CL group). The other group will drink 400 milliliters of water (PL group).
Participants will:
1. Be randomly assigned to one of the two groups.
2. Have blood samples taken to measure insulin and glucose before and after surgery (at hour-0, and hour-24 after ICU admission).
3. Be monitored in the intensive care unit for 24 hours after surgery.
Conditions
- Cardiac Surgery
- Insulin Resistance
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Oral Carbohydrate Drink (Maltodextrin)
Participants receive 400 mL of a clear beverage containing 50 g of maltodextrin (carbohydrate) 2 hours before anesthesia induction. The drink is used to lower insulin resistance and improve perioperative recovery.
- OTHER
-
Placebo (Water)
Participants receive 400 mL of plain water 2 hours before anesthesia induction, following the same protocol and timing as the carbohydrate drink group.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rifdhani Fakhrudin Nur
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-05-30
- Completion
- 2024-05-30
Countries
- Indonesia
Study Locations
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