Does Pre-operative Carbohydrate Loading Reduce Insulin Resistance and Improve Outcomes in Elective Surgical Patients?
NCT00618592 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2010-07-22
Summary
The recent development of an oral carbohydrate drink for consumption prior to elective surgical procedures has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity. However, these studies have not investigated the use of this carbohydrate supplement in patients undergoing cardiac and spinal surgery.
Hypothesis: The administration of 100g of carbohydrates the evening before and 50g of carbohydrates two hours before elective coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or spinal surgery will reduce postoperative insulin resistance by 40% compared to those undergoing the standard of care of fasting the evening before and the day of surgery.
Conditions
- Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
- Spine Surgery
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
PreOp carbohydrate drink
800 mL of PreOp evening before surgery, 400 mL at least two hours before surgery
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Unity Health Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
C. David Mazer, MD · Unity Health Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2009-08-31
- Completion
- 2009-08-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
The Effect of a Carbohydrate Drink on Cognitive Function and Exercise Performance
NCT02045342 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Preoperative Carbohydrate Rich Drinks on Immediate Postoperative Outcome in Total Knee Arthroplasty
NCT03380754 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Meta-analysis of Low-calorie Sweetened Beverages and Cardiometabolic Outcomes
NCT04245826 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Preoperative Two Hours Carbohydrate Load On Pediatric Patient Undergoing Elective Surgery
NCT06833671 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Oral Carbohydrates in Pediatric Surgery and Random Blood Glucose Level
NCT06376929 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Plasma Lipid Response to Glucose Drink
NCT03435432 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of Carbohydrates
NCT03242122 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Fermentable Carbohydrate on Glucose Homeostasis
NCT01841073 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Ingesting or Rinsing Sucrose and Sucralose on Self-control, Cognitive Performance, and Blood Glucose
NCT02075333 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of the Effects of a 12-Week Consumption of Two Carbonated Beverages on Insulin Sensitivity
NCT02031497 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Different Types of Carbohydrates in Snacks and Beverages on Glycemia, Insulinemia and Appetite.
NCT03279107 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cephalic Phase Responses to Nutritive and Non-Nutritive Sweeteners
NCT06387316 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Mode of Administration of Soluble Fibre Blend on Glycemia, Appetite & Sensory Parameters
NCT01657058 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Bioavailability and Dosing of a Monosaccharide Supplement in Adults
NCT00782392 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Glucose:Fructose Versus Glucose Carbohydrate Ingestion and Endurance Performance
NCT02031783 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Strategies To OPpose Sugars With Non-nutritive Sweeteners Or Water (STOP Sugars NOW) Trial
NCT03543644 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Network Meta-analyses of Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Cardiometabolic Risk
NCT02879500 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Effect of Glycogen Replenishment on Time Trial Performance Following a Glycogen Lowering Exercise
NCT03682861 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Sleep and Quality of Life in Patients With Glycogen Storage Disease on Standard Versus Modified Uncooked Cornstarch
NCT02054832 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effects of Pre-Exercise Nutrition Strategies on Body Temperature and Thermoregulatory Responses
NCT02814188 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Exogenous Oxidation of Fructose-glucose Mixtures During Running
NCT03731065 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Meta-analyses of the Effect of 'Catalytic' Doses of Fructose and Its Epimers on Carbohydrate Metabolism
NCT02776722 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
The Effects of Nextida-GC and Whey Protein on Postprandial Glycemic and Insulinemic Responses When Given 30min Before, 10min Before or With a Standardized Breakfast Test-meal in Healthy Adults With and Without Prediabetes
NCT07174323 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Consumption of Non Caloric Sweeteners and Insulin Sensibility
NCT02890108 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Neurological Impacts of Artificial Sweeteners in the Context of Diet Sodas
NCT04048681 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA