High Flavonols Cocoa Intake for the Improvement of Body Fat Composition in Athletes
NCT04028128 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2019-09-26
Summary
The decrease in body fat percentage improves exercise performance, reducing race time. The intake of cocoa improves the body fat composition in obese and diabetic people by improving their cardiovascular disease risk factors. Although epidemiological studies indicate that healthy subjects who consume cocoa have lower body fat composition, there is no study indicating whether cocoa improves fat composition in athletes. The aim of the study was to determine if the intake of cocoa rich in flavonoids improves the fat composition of athletes, modifying the systemic levels of adipokines (folistatin, myostatin and leptin), resulting in an improvement of physical performance.
Conditions
- Healthy Subjects
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Cocoa group
Athletes performed a training program and consumed 5 g of cocoa (425 mg of flavonoids) mixed with semi-skimmed fat milk, daily for 10 weeks.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo group
The athletes performed the same training program of the cocoa group and they took for 10 weeks 5 g of maltodextrin mixed with semi-skimmed fat milk.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Spain
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Universidad Europea de Madrid
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
María del Mar Larrosa Pérez, PhD · Universidad Europea de Madrid
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-02-20
- Completion
- 2019-04-01
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
The Effects of Dark Chocolate Implementation in Elite Athletes
NCT03288623 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Cocoa on Platelet Function Profiles in Patients
NCT04554901 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cardiovascular Health Effects of Flavanol Rich Chocolate
NCT01308892 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cocoa Flavanol Intake and Exercise in Hypoxia
NCT03135314 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Flavanol-Rich Cocoa and Cerebral Blood Flow
NCT00825695 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Intra-individual Real Life Effects of Cocoa Flavanols on Blood Pressure and Arterial Stiffness
NCT05446818 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of a Polyphenol-rich Cocoa Extract on Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Gene Expression
NCT01681394 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Theobromine on Blood Lipid Parameters in Healthy Subjects
NCT01481389 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Polyphenolic-rich Dark Chocolate/Cocoa and Almonds on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors
NCT01882881 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of Age on the Absorption and Metabolism of Cocoa Flavanols
NCT01790009 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Effects of Dark Chocolate on the Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases
NCT06808282 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Cocoa Flavanol and Coronary Vasomotion Vascular Function in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
NCT02520466 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cocoa Extract-enriched Meals and Cardiovascular Risk in Older Population
NCT01596309 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Cocoa Flavonoids on Blood Pressure
NCT00125866 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Flavanol-rich Cocoa on Digestive and Cerebrovascular Health in the Colombian Adults
NCT06513052 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Interaction of Cocoa Methylxanthines With Cocoa Flavanol Related Vascular Effects
NCT02149238 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of High Cocoa Content Chocolate on Health in Postmenopausal Women.
NCT03492983 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of Alkalised Cocoa on Human Vascular Function
NCT01312584 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Pure Epicatechin and Cocoa on Markers of Vascular Function
NCT02221791 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Impact of Cocoa Flavanols on Pulmonary Oxygen Uptake Kinetics and Exercise Tolerance in Sedentary Middle-aged Adults
NCT04370353 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Cocoa Consumption in Cardiovascular and Immune Parameters
NCT01496235 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Cocoa Intake on Blood Pressure in Elderly Individuals With Mild Hypertension
NCT00421499 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Effect of Polyphenols on Peripheral Vascular Disease.
NCT01947712 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Can Cocoa Flavanols Protect Endothelial Function During Prolonged Sitting in Healthy Older Adults?
NCT07265869 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of Sugar on the Bioavailability of Cocoa Flavanols
NCT01292967 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA