Effect of a Very Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet on Gut Microbiota and Fat Distribution
NCT04019431 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2022-05-17
Summary
Short-term interventions that use very low-calorie ketogenic diets and meal replacements may be prescribed for selected overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes. Few, inconsistent data are available on protein intake from various sources on body weight, the composition of gut microbiota and metabolic outcomes in these patients. The aim of the present study is to compare efficacy, safety and effect on microbiota composition of short-term isocaloric VLCKDs using whey proteins, vegetable proteins or animal proteins in obese patients with diabetes or prediabetes. 50 obese diabetic/prediabetic patients will be randomly assigned to three isocaloric VLCKD regimens (≤800 kcal/day) containing either whey, plant or animal proteins for 45 days. Outcome measures will be anthropometric parameters, vital signs, metabolic profile, body composition and microbiota assessment.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Whey protein, vegetable protein or animal protein
meal replacements or animal protein
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Roma La Sapienza
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lucio Gnessi, MD PhD · University of Roma La Sapienza
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-10-01
- Completion
- 2019-11-01
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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