The Effect of Artificial Sweeteners (AFS) on Sweetness Sensitivity, Preference and Brain Response in Adults
NCT02335021 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 97
Last updated 2019-09-26
Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of dietary exposure to artificial sweeteners on taste sensitivity, preference and brain response in adults. The investigators hypothesize that dietary exposure to artificial sweeteners (sucralose) will decrease sensitivity to taste, shift preference of sweet and savory taste to a higher dose, and reduce brain response in amygdala to sweet taste compared to sucrose.
Conditions
- Impairment of Oral Perception
- Insulin Resistance
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Sucralose
2 packets per 12 fl oz
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Sucrose
equisweet to sucralose
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Sucralose + maltodextrin
sucralose plus equicaloric (to sucrose) maltodextrin
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Sucralose + Sucrose
half the amount of sucralose plus equicaloric sucrose
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Yale University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Dana M Small · Yale University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 23 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-04-24
- Completion
- 2019-04-24
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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