This Study Will Look at How Elevated Na+ Alters the Gut Microbiota, Particularly in Salt-sensitive Individuals, and is Associated With Inflammation, Metabolic Changes, and SSBP. The Study Will Examine 50 Individuals Using Randomized Crossover Trial Design.
NCT07790900 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2026-08-27
Summary
The goal of this interventional study is to learn if elevated Na+ alters the gut microbiota and is associated with altered metabolism, inflammation and salt sensitivity of blood pressure (SSBP). The main questions it aims to answer are:
* SSBP correlates with Na+-induced changes in gut microbiome composition
* Na+-induced changes in the gut microbiome and SSBP are associated with altered metabolism and with immune cell activation
* Microbiota from humans with SSBP induce inflammation and hypertension in germ-free mice.
Researchers will quantify SSBP from 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring in a randomized crossover design, using standardized one week low- and high-salt diets.
Participants will:
* Take high- and low-salt diet each for one-week
* Complete three study visits, with each visit being 1 week apart
* Complete a 72-hour dietary log
Conditions
- Salt-sensitivity of Blood Pressure
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Dietary sodium
To quantify salt sensitivity of blood pressure, each participant will consume a high-salt diet and a low-salt diet, with each diet lasting one week.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH -
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2031-03-01
- Completion
- 2031-09-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Evaluation of Salt Sensitivity in Young Adults
NCT02588352 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Lysine-specific Demethylase 1 and Salt-sensitivity in Humans
NCT03029806 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Central Sodium Sensing: Implications for Blood Pressure Regulation
NCT05480722 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Are we Loading Our Patients With Sodium During Hemodialysis Treatments?
NCT01454193 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Genetic Architecture of Natriuretic Peptides and Blood Pressure Response
NCT07118592 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Blood Pressure and Diurnal Variation in Sodium, Potassium, and Water Excretion
NCT00005204 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Inflammatory Response to Salt in Essential Hypertension
NCT01665534 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Potassium and Sodium to Control Blood Pressure in Hypertensives
NCT00000509 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Prospective Phenotyping of Autonomous Aldosterone Secretion
NCT03484130 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Calcium Intake, Metabolism, and Gestational Blood Pressure
NCT00005206 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
INTERSALT: International Study of Sodium, Potassium, and Blood Pressure
NCT00005763 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Potassium-Magnesium Citrate as a Blood Pressure Lowering Agent in Hypertensive Patients
NCT01074918 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Timing of Sodium Intake and Nocturnal Sodium Excretion and Blood Pressure in Obese African Americans
NCT04021355 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Intervention Study to Compare the Natriuretic Effects of Enalapril on Low and High Salt Diet
NCT01324245 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Potassium Supplementation Study
NCT05887622 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Increasing Potassium Intake in Hypertensive Individuals
NCT02759367 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Intervention to Reduce Dietary Sodium in Hemodialysis
NCT01125202 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Interactive Effects of Sodium and Potassium on Vascular Health in Older Adults
NCT07649005 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Acute Salt Handling in Orthostatic Intolerance
NCT00581633 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Mechanisms Underlying the Protective Vascular Effects of Dietary Potassium in Humans
NCT04101188 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Dietary Sodium Intake and Blood Pressure in Living Kidney Donors
NCT05041829 ·Status: SUSPENDED ·Phase: NA
-
Adverse Neurogenic Actions of Dietary Salt
NCT02881515 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Acute Dietary Sodium on Cerebrovascular Reactivity and Blood Pressure Reactivity
NCT03564262 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Uric Acid, Klotho and Salt Sensitivity in Young Adults Born Preterm
NCT04026776 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
-
Effect of Dietary Salt Reduction on Blood Pressure in Kidney Transplant Recipients
NCT03373500 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA