Energy Metabolism and Acute Effects of Protein Diets in Metabolically Obese Normal Weight Individuals
NCT06802341 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2025-01-31
Summary
Asians tend to develop type 2 diabetes (T2D) at lower body mass index (BMI) levels and younger ages compared to other populations. This leads to a longer duration of suffering from long-term complications associated with the disease, ultimately resulting in shorter life expectancy. Notably, approximately 40% of newly diagnosed T2D cases in Asians occur in individuals considered lean, with a BMI reported to be less than 22 kg/m2. This phenomenon is termed the "Metabolically Obese Normal Weight" (MONW) phenotype. MONW individuals are characterized as having a normal body weight but exhibiting obesity-related metabolic disturbances, including excess body fat with ectopic fat deposition, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia.
Conditions
- Healthy
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Obesity, Visceral
- Obesity; Endocrine
- Insulin Sensitivity
- Insulin Resistance
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Normal protein diet
Animal-based protein meal plan consisted of 60% carbohydrates, 10% proteins and 30% lipids
- OTHER
-
Animal protein diet
Animal based high protein meal consisting of 40% carbohydrates, 30% proteins and 30% lipids
- OTHER
-
Plant based diet
Plant based high protein meal consisting of 40% carbohydrates, 30% proteins and 30% lipids
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation
lead OTHER_GOV
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-02-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-02-28
- Completion
- 2025-02-28
Countries
- Singapore
Study Locations
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