Acute Effect of Orange Juice Mixed With Oat β-Glucan on Bioavailability of Polyphenols in Healthy Individuals
NCT04867655 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 16
Last updated 2021-11-02
Summary
Brief summary Orange juice is the most widely consumed fruit juice, accounting for around a third of the total fruit juice market and is a rich source of vitamin C and bioactive compounds, predominantly flavonoids. Current research into the health effects of fruit juice consumption has presented some conflicting conclusions. Although potential health benefits have been attributed to the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties of the bioactive components in juice, other studies have suggested that the benefits of consuming orange are outweighed by the negative implications of the high sugar content leading to increases in blood glucose and insulin. At the same time it is well established that supplementation with a mean dose of 5g of β-Glucan, a soluble fibre derived from cereals such as oats or barley, significantly reduces insulin and glucose in healthy subjects and metabolic compromised individuals. Thus, the formulation of an OJ beverage with an added β-Glucan supplement may be a useful strategy to attenuate the detrimental impact of high sugar content. However, while delaying the absorption of glucose brings about favourable effects on post-prandial glycemia, dietary fibre may also reduce the bioavailability of some beneficial compounds, including polyphenols. So far, it remains unclear how addition of β-Glucan impacts bioavailability of orange juice flavanones. Thus, this study aims to determine how the bioavailability of orange juice polyphenols of healthy adults is affected mixing orange juice with 3 g and 6 g of oat β-Glucan.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Orange Juice
Approximately 500 ml of orange juice will be consumed and then blood and urine samples will be collected for 24 hours
- OTHER
-
Orange juice with either 6g or 3 g of β-Glucan
Approximately 500 ml of orange juice mixed with either 6g or 3 g of β-Glucan will be consumed and then blood and urine samples will be collected for 24 hours
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Glasgow
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Dale Malkova, PhD · University of Glasgow
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-07-10
- Primary Completion
- 2022-05-04
- Completion
- 2022-05-04
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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