Effect of Polyphenols on Absorption of Iron From Sodium Iron Chlorophyllin
NCT04849832 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2021-11-26
Summary
Polyphenols present in tea are known to inhibit the absorption of non heme iron. The inhibiting effect of tea on non-heme iron absorption is attributed to the flavonoids present in tea. It is well known that Ferrous sulfate is not absorbed well in the presence of polyphenols. We would like to evaluate the effect of polyphenols on the newly developed compound, sodium iron chlorophyllin (SIC), which mimics the heme iron structure. Comparisons of fractional absorption of SIC and Ferrous Sulfate in the presence of polyphenols can help identify the performance of the compounds as vehicles for iron delivery in the presence of iron absorption inhibitors.
In a single-blind randomized cross-over study using stable iron isotope technique, iron bioavailability from SIC delivered with an inhibitory matrix can therefore be determined when given along with black tea
Conditions
- Iron-deficiency
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
SIC
Sodium Iron Chlorophyllin as prepared by the human nutrition laboratory, ETH Zurich
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
SIC + tea
Sodium Iron Chlorophyllin as prepared by the human nutrition laboratory, ETH Zurich with 2g of tea brewed for 5 minutes
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
FeSO4
Ferrous sulfate solution serves as a positive control - and whose absorption is well known.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
FeSO4 + tea
Ferrous sulfate solution given with 2g of tea brewed for 5 minutes - expected iron absorption inhibition
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jessica Farebrother, Dr.Sc · ETH Zurich
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-06-21
- Primary Completion
- 2021-07-26
- Completion
- 2021-07-26
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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