Effects of Sourdough Fermented Rye Crisp Bread on Appetite and Postprandial Metabolic Responses
NCT02793297 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2016-06-09
Summary
The overall objective is to evaluate the impact of sourdough fermented crisp bread on effects on appetite and postprandial glucose and insulin responses. Beneficial effects on appetite and postprandial insulin responses have been observed, particularly for unfermented rye crisp breads in a previous study. In the present study, the investigators evaluated how the intake of sourdough fermented rye crisp breads vs. unfermented rye crisp bread as well as a control refined wheat crisp bread product may affect self-rated appetite and postprandial insulin and glucose responses in healthy men and women in a meal-study. The investigators characterized intervention products with regards to microstructural and chemical features in order to elucidate underlying mechanisms for potential effects observed on appetite and postprandial metabolic responses.
Conditions
- Appetite
Interventions
- OTHER
-
refined wheat crisp bread
Refined wheat crisp bread (52 g) was served as part of a regular breakfast together with margarine (15 g), cheese (20 mg), coffee/tea (150 mL), and juice (150 mL). The amount of crisp bread was adjusted so that all arms provided a similar amount of available carbohydrate (35 g).
- OTHER
-
sourdough fermented rye crisp bread
Sourdough fermented rye crisp bread (59.4 g) was served as part of a regular breakfast together with margarine (15 g), cheese (20 mg), coffee/tea (150 mL), and juice (150 mL). The amount of crisp bread was adjusted so that all arms provided a similar amount of available carbohydrate (35 g).
- OTHER
-
unfermented rye crisp bread
Unfermented rye crisp bread (59.8 g) was served as part of a regular breakfast together with margarine (15 g), cheese (20 mg), coffee/tea (150 mL), and juice (150 mL). The amount of crisp bread was adjusted so that all arms provided a similar amount of available carbohydrate (35 g).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Uppsala University
collaborator OTHER -
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-03-31
- Completion
- 2016-03-31
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