Coffee Interaction With the Antihypertensive Drug Felodipine

NCT02232269 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 13

Last updated 2018-08-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Coffee is a globally popular beverage. More than half of the United States population spends an estimated $ 40 billion on the purchase of coffee each year. Personal consumption habits can vary. For example, the frequency of ingestion ranged from 59% for every day to 8% for less than one day per week consumption in one survey. In the case of occasional consumption, coffee can markedly elevate blood pressure in normotensive and hypertensive individuals. This pressor effect can occur with a caffeine dose of 200 - 250 mg, which can be found 2 - 3 cups of coffee. A major active constituent in coffee is caffeine, which is the most widely used pharmacological substance in the world.

Drug therapy plays a major role in the management of hypertension. However, the interaction between coffee or caffeine and blood pressure lowering drugs has been assessed in only three clinical studies that were reported more than three decades ago.

We conducted a comprehensive interaction study involving a commonly ingested amount of a particular Colombian coffee and felodipine in healthy middle-aged men and women. Peripheral (brachial) and central (aortic) hemodynamics and caffeine and felodipine pharmacokinetics were evaluated.

Conditions

  • Food-Drug Interactions

Interventions

OTHER

Black Coffee

OTHER

Grapefruit Juice

OTHER

Water

DRUG

Felodipine

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • David G Bailey, BScPhm, PhD · London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
30 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-02-29
Primary Completion
2012-06-30
Completion
2013-05-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT02232269 on ClinicalTrials.gov