Metabolism And Health Effects Of Citrus Limonoids in Hypercholesterolemic Humans
NCT02011789 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2013-12-13
Summary
Limonoids are compounds found in citrus juices, seeds and peel. Some research shows that they reduce blood cholesterol and also reduce the incidence of several forms of cancer. Although these compounds are part of the natural human diet, the dose required to provide health benefits and the risks associated with the intake of high doses by humans have not been studied. This study will examine metabolism, safety, lipid-lowering and anti-inflammatory effects of limonoids. The dose of limonoids in this study is equivalent to that found in six 8 oz glasses of orange juice per day. The investigators hypothesize that limonin glucoside supplementation will reduce total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, ratio of LDL and HDL cholesterol, number of LDL particles, and serum markers of inflammation.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Citrus Limonoid Beverage
The limonoid containing beverage will be 12-oz buffered, sterile, orange flavored, artificially sweetened, containing 60 mg vitamin C, 11 mg riboflavin and 250 mg limonin glucoside.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo beverage
The placebo beverage will be 12-oz buffered, sterile, orange flavored, artificially sweetened, containing 60 mg vitamin C and 11 mg riboflavin.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Beverage Institute for Health & Wellness
collaborator OTHER -
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
collaborator FED -
USDA, Western Human Nutrition Research Center
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Darshan S Kelley, PhD · USDA, Western Human Nutrition Research Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-07-31
- Completion
- 2010-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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