Effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Men and Women
NCT01293344 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2011-10-07
Summary
The purpose of this study is to document differences between men and women in changes in metabolic variables associated with cardiovascular risk in response to a 4 weeks isocaloric controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet in which all foods and drinks are provided to subjects. The investigators hypothesize that the decrease in LDL-cholesterol will be more important in men than in women.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet
Men are assigned to a 4 weeks isocaloric controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) in which all foods and drinks are provided. The respective percentages of kcal derived from lipids, carbohydrates, protein and alcohol are respectively of 32%, 48%, 15% and 5%. Habitual energy intake of each participant is established by averaging energy requirements estimated by a validated food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and energy needs as determined by the Harris-Benedict formula. Body weight is measured on weekdays and total energy provided is revised if necessary for minimizing body weight fluctuations. This intervention period is preceded by a 4 weeks uncontrolled run-in period based on the Canada's Food Guide.
- OTHER
-
Controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet
Women are assigned to the same intervention than men in order to compare men and women metabolic response to the MedDiet.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
collaborator OTHER -
Laval University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Simone Lemieux, Ph.D., Dt.P. · Department of food sciences and nutrition / Institute of Nutraceutical and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2010-04-30
- Completion
- 2010-10-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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