Effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Men and Women

NCT01293344 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70

Last updated 2011-10-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to document differences between men and women in changes in metabolic variables associated with cardiovascular risk in response to a 4 weeks isocaloric controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet in which all foods and drinks are provided to subjects. The investigators hypothesize that the decrease in LDL-cholesterol will be more important in men than in women.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet

Men are assigned to a 4 weeks isocaloric controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) in which all foods and drinks are provided. The respective percentages of kcal derived from lipids, carbohydrates, protein and alcohol are respectively of 32%, 48%, 15% and 5%. Habitual energy intake of each participant is established by averaging energy requirements estimated by a validated food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and energy needs as determined by the Harris-Benedict formula. Body weight is measured on weekdays and total energy provided is revised if necessary for minimizing body weight fluctuations. This intervention period is preceded by a 4 weeks uncontrolled run-in period based on the Canada's Food Guide.

OTHER

Controlled nutritional intervention based on the Mediterranean diet

Women are assigned to the same intervention than men in order to compare men and women metabolic response to the MedDiet.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada

    collaborator OTHER
  • Laval University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Simone Lemieux, Ph.D., Dt.P. · Department of food sciences and nutrition / Institute of Nutraceutical and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
25 Years
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-10-31
Primary Completion
2010-04-30
Completion
2010-10-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01293344 on ClinicalTrials.gov