Effect of Consumption of Chaya on Lipid Concentration and Antioxidant Status of Patients With Dyslipidemia
NCT04110392 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2023-12-26
Summary
Currently, the changes generated in lifestyle, such as excessive consumption of saturated fats and refined carbohydrates, as well as the decrease in the intake of fiber, fruits, vegetables and antioxidants, as well as physical inactivity, have generated an increase in the prevalence of dyslipidemias. Dyslipidemias are a disorder of blood lipid and lipoprotein concentration, which increases the risk of developing atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. In Mexico, the dyslipidemias are present in one in four Mexicans over 20 years old. However, in Yucatan increases this frequency increases due to one in three people suffer from dyslipidemia. Its prevalence is even higher in overweight subjects, diabetes and high blood pressure. Thus, it is important to search for strategies to reduce dyslipidemias, as well as the complications associated with them. The treatment and prevention of dyslipidemia is through dietary treatment, which may be accompanied by the consumption of foods that generate beneficial health effects due to the presence of bioactive compounds. Chaya (Cnidoscolus chayamansa) is a plant use in popular medicine to treat medicine in the treatment of chronic degenerative diseases. It contained different bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, vitamin C and polyphenols such as quercetin and kaempferol. Compounds that have been assigned various beneficial effects such as decreased triglyceride concentrations, cholesterol, malondialdehyde, C-Reactive protein, oxidized LDL, which are alterations that are present in dyslipidemia. Therefore, the consumption of this food could be an adequate strategy for subjects with dyslipidemia in Yucatan and Mexico due to the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, and could reduce the risk of developing atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases.
Conditions
- Dyslipidemias
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Chaya (Cnidoscolus chayamansa)
Chaya Water Beverage of Chaya will be prepared as follows: 40 g of Chaya leaves will be treated with a commercial brand disinfectant following the manufacturer's instructions for use, then added 1L of purified water and mixed in blender. Finally, 500 mL of it will be placed in bottles. Participants will be instructed to consume 1 bottle per day for 6 weeks. 7 bottles will be delivered at each visit, which will be consumed during the week; participants will be instructed to keep the water refrigerated until it is consumed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de la Península de Yucatán
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Azalia Avila Nava, PhD · Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de la Península de Yucatán
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-09-20
- Completion
- 2020-12-07
Countries
- Mexico
Study Locations
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