Human Study to Develop a Signature of Occupational Diesel Exhaust Exposure
NCT03234790 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2021-11-02
Summary
Strong scientific understanding of how emissions from diesel engines impact the lungs could improve policies and regulations protecting workers exposed to diesel exhaust. Accordingly, we are recruiting healthy volunteers who are non-smokers to participate in our study. Volunteers sit in a room for four hours and breathe either clean filtered air or air that contains pollution at various concentrations similar to occupational settings such as bus and ferry terminals where diesel engines are used. A respirologist assesses the volunteer's lung health and clinical samples are taken. We are equipped with advanced molecular biology tools to measure different molecules and compare samples from our volunteer subjects following exposure to clean air or diesel exhaust. Our research aim is to find a simple, clinically relevant strategy that can be used to measure the impact of diesel exhaust on workers' lung health. This knowledge will empower regulators, companies, and ultimately workers to better manage their health risks. Our research aims to provide specific data to help regulators to make informed decisions about the risks of diesel exhaust exposure.
Conditions
- Experimental
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Filtered Air Exposure
Exposure to Filtered air
- OTHER
-
Diesel Exhaust Exposure
Diesel exposure to different concentrations at different times: 20, 50 and 150ug/m3
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Government of Alberta
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
collaborator OTHER -
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Christopher Carlsten, MD, MPH · University of British Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Max Age
- 49 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-09-27
- Primary Completion
- 2021-07-16
- Completion
- 2021-07-16
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Acute Exposure to Diesel: Prolong Effects on Inflammation and Vasculature
NCT04098536 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Air Pollution and Allergens - Attenuation of Health Effects Particle Reduction
NCT02017431 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Sympathetic Nerve Activation Evoked by Diesel Exhaust Exposure
NCT02892279 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cardiopulmonary Responses to Exposure to Ozone and Diesel Exhaust
NCT01874834 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Biodiesel Exhaust, Acute Vascular and Endothelial Responses
NCT01337882 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Co-Exposure to Air Pollution and Allergen
NCT01792232 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of Diesel Exhaust Particles (DEP) With and Without Organic Compounds on the Allergic Inflammation in Asthmatic Subjects
NCT00773487 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Diesel Exhaust and Vascular Function
NCT01508637 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Health Effects of Diesel Exhaust in Asthmatic Patients: A Real-world Study in a London Street
NCT00127062 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Combustion Derived Air Pollution and Vascular Function
NCT00775099 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Lung Function and Inflammatory Markers in Cement Dust Exposed Workers: A Cross-shifts Study
NCT00727714 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Health Effects of Repeated Exposure to Low Levels of Concentrated Ambient Particles in Healthy Young Volunteers
NCT05323240 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effects on the Olfactory Epithelium and the Olfactory Nerve From Exposure to Diesel Exhaust
NCT07237958 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Commuter Air Pollution Intervention Study
NCT02277002 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Responses to Exposure to Low Levels of Concentrated Ambient Particles in Healthy Young Adults
NCT03232086 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Secondhand Smoke on Flight Attendant Health
NCT01639235 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Smoker Extracellular Vesicles Influence on Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
NCT03608293 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation on Vascular Function - the Role of Endothelin
NCT00745693 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Acute Health Effects of Passive Vape Among COPD Patients
NCT04316234 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Health Effects of Wood Smoke and Traffic-Related Air Pollution Exposures: a Necessary Comparison
NCT06749093 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Diesel Exhaust Induces Glucocorticoid Resistance
NCT03615742 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Epigenetic Effects of Diesel Exhaust and Ozone Exposure
NCT01492517 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Sympathetic Nerve Response Incited by Biodiesel Exhaust Exposure
NCT03698344 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Deployment Exposures on Cardiopulmonary and Autonomic Function
NCT01754922 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Lung Function and Airway Inflammation in Portland Cement Workers
NCT00455377 ·Status: COMPLETED