Air Pollution and Allergens - Attenuation of Health Effects Particle Reduction
NCT02017431 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 13
Last updated 2017-09-29
Summary
The study probes the effects of combined exposures to diesel exhaust and allergens on lung function and on the immune system, specifically focusing on the ability of a particle depletion technique to attenuate effects we and others have seen previously. Individuals are exposed to either filtered air (FA), carefully controlled levels of diesel exhaust (DE) or particle-depleted diesel exhaust (PDDE) in our exposure chamber, after which the investigators will administer an inhaled allergen challenge. 48h later, a procedure called bronchoscopy is used to collect samples from the lungs. After 1 month, the entire procedure is to be repeated with one of the alternate exposures. This will be repeated 4 times (4 exposures; 2 filtered air, 1 diesel exhaust, 1 particle-depleted diesel exhaust)
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Allergen
Subject specific allergen is inhaled on day 1 of the triad
- OTHER
-
Saline
Saline is inhaled on day 1 of the triad
- OTHER
-
Particle depleted diesel exhaust
High-efficiency particulate filtration of diesel exhaust
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Christopher Carlsten, MD, MPH · University of British Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Max Age
- 49 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-04-30
- Completion
- 2017-04-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Airborne Ultrafine and Fine Particulate Matter: A Cause for Endothelial Dysfunction in Man?
NCT00814281 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Controlled Exposure to Diesel Exhaust in Subjects With Allergic Rhinitis
NCT01617330 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Study to Compare the Effects of Different Sized Particles on Cells in the Nose
NCT01257191 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
The Use of Air Cleaners to Mitigate Cardiopulmonary Health Impact of Indoor Exposure to Particles and Phthalates
NCT03500614 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Role of Indoor Pollutants on House Dust Mite Allergic Asthma
NCT01019291 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Influence of Diesel Exhaust Particles (DEP) With and Without Organic Compounds on the Allergic Inflammation in Asthmatic Subjects
NCT00773487 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Diesel Exhaust and Mechanism of Asthma
NCT01699204 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cardiopulmonary Responses to Exposure to Ozone and Diesel Exhaust
NCT01874834 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Commuter Air Pollution Intervention Study
NCT02277002 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Diesel Exhaust Followed by Administration of Nasal Spray Flu Vaccine on Individuals With & Without Allergies
NCT00617110 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Health Effects of Repeated Exposure to Low Levels of Concentrated Ambient Particles in Healthy Young Volunteers
NCT05323240 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Face Masks to Reduce the Adverse Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation
NCT02729129 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pollutant Altered Allergic Responses
NCT00011440 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Human Study to Develop a Signature of Occupational Diesel Exhaust Exposure
NCT03234790 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Phthalate-Allergen Immune Response Study
NCT02688478 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Cardiovascular Effects of Aerosols in Residences Study
NCT01570062 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
THREAT: Testing Harms Related to Exposure to Allergenic and Epithelial Toxins
NCT07271381 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Reducing Indoor Air Pollution on the Adult Asthmatic Response
NCT02153359 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Using Indoor Air Filtration to Slow Atherothrombosis Progression in Adults With Ischemic Heart Disease History
NCT05867381 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Diesel Exhaust Particulate Exposures on Endothelial Function in Humans
NCT00434005 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Role of Nitric Oxide Synthase Isoforms in the Cardiovascular Effects of Air Pollution
NCT00845169 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Responses to Exposure to Low Levels of Concentrated Ambient Particles in Healthy Young Adults
NCT03232086 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Home Air Filtration for Traffic-Related Air Pollution
NCT04279249 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Children's Exposures/Health Effects/Diesel Exhaust
NCT00527345 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Assessing the Impact of Non-tailpipe Emissions From Traffic on the Asthmatic Airway
NCT05848791 ·Status: COMPLETED