Effect of Diesel Exhaust Particulate Exposures on Endothelial Function in Humans
NCT00434005 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2013-01-16
Summary
Objectives: This proposal addresses the overall hypothesis that ambient fine particulate matter exerts cardiovascular health effects via alteration of endothelial homeostasis, through a mechanism mediated by oxidative stress. This project will use a controlled human inhalation exposure to diesel exhaust particulate (DEP) as a model to address the following objectives: 1) Determine whether exposure to inhaled DEP is associated with endothelial dysfunction in a concentration-related manner; 2) Determine whether exposure to inhaled DEP is associated with evidence of systemic oxidative stress; and 3) Determine whether antioxidant supplementation blunts the DEP effect on endothelial function.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
N-acetylcysteine, ascorbate
NAC: 600mg twice daily for the day prior to exposure and 1x pre-exposure Ascorbate: 500mg twice daily for 7 days prior to exposure
- DRUG
-
matched appearance to acetylcysteine and ascorbate intervention
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Joel D Kaufman, M.D., MPH · University of Washington
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 49 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2010-08-31
- Completion
- 2010-08-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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