Systemic Biomarkers to Predict Radiation-Induced Neurocognitive Decline
NCT06779487 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2025-04-11
Summary
Radiation constitutes an integral component in the management of primary brain tumors in pediatric and young adults like medulloblastoma, ependymoma, low-grade glioma, pituitary tumors, etc. A decline in neurocognitive outcomes is a multifactorial effect occurring from the primary disease as well as associated with treatments, including radiation. Since many of these tumors are highly curable, it is crucial to reduce long-term side effects, including memory loss, to improve the quality of life in these patients, leading to better rehabilitation. Radiation-induced neurocognitive deterioration is postulated to occur from multiple factors like neuroinflammation, vascular damage, and depletion of neural stem cells. The proposed study will prospectively evaluate 200 pediatric and young adults with brain tumors treated with radiotherapy. Biological samples (peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid) will be procured during routine investigations (an additional amount will be collected for study purposes without the need for additional investigations). Serial blood markers (whenever available pre-operative and before, during, and after completion of radiation) of neuroinflammation and neural markers will be tested in patients undergoing radiation as part of their standard treatment, and correlate with the neurocognitive outcomes measured by age-appropriate Wechsler intelligence scales. Also, the impact of clinical (e.g. age) and radiotherapy parameters like volume, dose of radiation, and technique (photon versus proton therapy) on acute (during radiotherapy) and late systemic inflammatory markers will be analyzed. The study will even provide the opportunity to know the influence of radiation on systemic neuroinflammatory markers in the human population, providing better biological insights into the neurocognitive decline. If proven successful, these biomarkers can be used in routine clinical practice for early intervention to improve neurocognitive function in patients receiving radiation (even for other histology or other patients receiving radiation like brain metastasis).
Conditions
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tata Memorial Centre
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Max Age
- 39 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-02-11
- Primary Completion
- 2032-02-29
- Completion
- 2032-02-29
Countries
- India
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Skull Base and Low Grade Glioma Neurocognitive Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Study
NCT01212731 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Investigational Imaging Technique During Brain Surgery
NCT05513859 ·Status: SUSPENDED ·Phase: NA
-
Treatment Response Assessment Maps to Delineate Necrosis From Tumor After Stereotactic Radiation in Brain Metastases
NCT04033497 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Prospective Neurobehavioral Outcomes Follow-up in Primary CNS Lymphoma Patients Treated With Cranial Radiotherapy Combined With or Without MTX-based Chemotherapy According to the Multidisciplinary Treatment Guidelines Implemented at a Single Institute
NCT02655744 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Research on the Safety and Efficacy of Intraoperative Radiation Therapy in Malignant Cerebral Tumor
NCT06929819 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Longitudinal Prospective Study of Neurocognition & Neuroimaging in Primary BT Patients
NCT05576103 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Improving Knowledge of Brain Tumor Biology in Patients With Resectable Glioblastoma
NCT06090903 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Response Assessment During MR-guided Radiation Therapy for Glioblastoma
NCT05565326 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
MRI Study of Changes in Blood-Brain/Tumor-Barrier Permeability in Patients With Brain Metastases During and After Radiotherapy
NCT02031237 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Measuring and Mapping Cognitive Decline After Brain Radiosurgery
NCT06466720 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Blood Flow MRI for Monitoring Brain Tumors
NCT01538264 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Radiomics for Prediction of Long Term Survival and Local Failure After Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Brain Metastases
NCT02265549 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Neurococognitive and Functioal Assessment of Patients With Brain Metastases
NCT01861405 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
AI-assisted Diagnosis of Malignant Brain Tumors
NCT07198256 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
MR- PET Guided Biologically Optimised Interstitial Brachytherapy
NCT01391065 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
MRI Scans in Evaluating the Effects of Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme or Anaplastic Glioma
NCT00756106 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Radiomics for Prediction of Survival in GBM
NCT02666066 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Predicting Sites of Tumour Progression in the Invasive Margin of Glioblastomas (PRaM-GBM Study)
NCT03294434 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Clinical Feasibility of Brain Radiotherapy Using Synthetic CTs in an MRI-only Workflow
NCT06106997 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Tracing Brain Tumors Through Deep Time
NCT06381531 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Neurocognitive Impact of Different Irradiation Modalities for Patients With Grade I-II Skull Base Meningioma:
NCT06036706 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Prospective Neurobehavioral Functions in Newly-diagnosed Patients With Primary CNS Lymphoma Treated With Hyperfractionated Conformal Whole-brain Radiation Therapy Plus Simultaneous Integrated Boost
NCT04006561 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Spatial and Temporal Characterization of Gliomas Using Radiomic Analysis
NCT06036381 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
A Pilot Study to Evaluate Neurocognitive Injury and Longitudinal Changes in White Matter During Radiation Therapy in Children With Primary Brain Tumors
NCT02006407 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Improving Survivorship and Health-related Quality of Life in Patients With Primary Brain Tumours
NCT06014398 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA