Research on the Safety and Efficacy of Intraoperative Radiation Therapy in Malignant Cerebral Tumor
NCT06929819 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2025-04-16
Summary
According to the latest national cancer statistics released by the National Cancer Center in February 2022, intracranial tumors account for about 60%-70% of the more than 3.5 million cancer patients, and the morbidity and mortality remain high. Intracranial malignant tumors have become a problem that needs to be solved urgently because of their early recurrence, rapid progression, and short survival, and intracranial malignant tumors include high-grade gliomas, metastases, lymphomas, etc.
Glioblastoma (GB) is the most common primary malignancy in the adult central nervous system, accounting for about 57% of all gliomas and 48% of all primary weighted nervous system malignancies. At present, the standard treatment for glioblastoma is mainly surgical treatment, supplemented by postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy, but the prognosis of patients is still poor, with a one-year survival rate of 40.6%, a five-year survival rate of only 5.6%, and an average survival time of 12-15 months.
For patients diagnosed with intracranial malignancies (including high-grade glioma, metastases, lymphoma, etc.), multimodal image-guided microsurgery combined with postoperative chemoradiotherapy recommended by the guidelines, and intraoperative radiotherapy with tumor bed radiation therapy to achieve targeted and precise tumor treatment, thereby improving the prognosis of patients (including progression-free survival and median overall survival, etc.)
Conditions
- Glioblastoma
- Brain Tumor, Primary
- Brain Tumor - Metastatic
Interventions
- RADIATION
-
Intraoperative Radiation Therapy in Malignant Cerebral Tumor
This technique can fully expose the tumor bed during the operation, and pull the brain tissue around the tumor under the microscope to de-radiation, so as to exceed the total dose level of standard conformal conventional external radiation therapy (EBRT), maximize the radiobiological effect of a single high-dose irradiation, and deliver precise radiation to the tumor bed, while minimizing the radiation dose of peripheral nerve tissue. This technique is also a good choice for patients with orthotopic recurrent tumors who can no longer tolerate one more EBRT. Intraoperative radiotherapy technology can reduce the chance of postoperative tumor recurrence and improve the survival and prognosis of patients by providing a higher effective total dose to the tumor bed, while promoting dose escalation without significantly increasing the occurrence of complications in normal tissues, and improving the local control rate.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Nu Zhang, Professor · he First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat sen University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-05-31
- Completion
- 2030-05-31
More Related Trials
-
Phase II Randomized Study of Stereotactic Radiosurgery Plus Fractionated Whole-Brain Radiotherapy Vs Fractionated Whole-Brain Radiotherapy Alone for Multiple Primary or Metastatic Brain Tumors
NCT00004659 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Hypofractionated Radiotherapy
NCT06740955 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Neurocognitive Outcome of Conformal WBRT w/wo Hippocampal Avoidance for Brain Metastases
NCT02393131 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Preop fSRS for Resectable Brain Metastases
NCT05267587 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Prospective Neurobehavioral Functions in Newly-diagnosed Patients With Primary CNS Lymphoma Treated With Hyperfractionated Conformal Whole-brain Radiation Therapy Plus Simultaneous Integrated Boost
NCT04006561 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Treatment with Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy on the Change of Cognitive Function in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: a Prospective Cohort Study
NCT06695936 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
ioMRI in the Surgery of Brain Metastases.
NCT07197632 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Surgical Resection Outcomes in Patients With Brain Metastasis
NCT06318065 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
A Neurocognitive Study in Patients With Brain Oligometastases Receiving Hypofractionated SRT
NCT04805255 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
A Study of How Proton Beam Radiotherapy (PBRT) Affects Brain Function and Quality of Life in Children and Young Adults Undergoing Treatment for a Brain Tumor
NCT05288439 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Hippocampal-sparing Whole Brain Radiotherapy for Brain Metastases From Breast Cancer
NCT03002532 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Photodynamic Therapy for Glioblastoma Multiforme Based on Metaverse and Yellow Fluorescence
NCT06939400 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Efficacy of the Association of Fractionated SRS and Subsequent Surgery in Patients With Brain Metastases
NCT06992973 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Cavity Boost Radiation Therapy vs. Observation in Cerebral Metastases After Complete Surgical Resection
NCT02887651 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Neurococognitive and Functioal Assessment of Patients With Brain Metastases
NCT01861405 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Neuropsychological Changes in Patients Receiving Radiation Therapy for Brain Metastases
NCT01445483 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
HF-SRT vs. HS-WBRT in Treating Patients With Brain Oligometastases
NCT05807165 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Surgery Versus Radiosurgery for the Treatment of Single Brain Metastases
NCT01295970 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Measuring and Mapping Cognitive Decline After Brain Radiosurgery
NCT06466720 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Multicenter Retrospective Study on Patients Treated with Stereotactic Radiosurgery/Radiotherapy for Single Brain Lesions: Evaluation of Treatment Efficacy and Safety, Also Through Radiomic Analysis Methods.
NCT06869460 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Surgery Versus Radiosurgery to Treat Metastatic Brain Tumors
NCT00075166 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Exploring the Role of 3T MRI in Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
NCT00602992 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Pre-operative Stereotactic Radiosurgery Followed by Resection for Brain Metastases
NCT02514915 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of Factors in Human Brain Tumors
NCT00001171 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Exploratory Study of Effects of Radiation Therapy in Pediatric Patients With Central Nervous System Tumors
NCT01445288 ·Status: COMPLETED