Postprandial Inflammation and Nuts (PIN) in Older Adults
NCT06348771 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 17
Last updated 2026-05-13
Summary
The aging population is rapidly increasing, and it is important to identify dietary factors that can prevent disease and promote health in this group. Legumes, such as peanuts, are a plant-based food high in protein and unsaturated fat making this a healthy choice, but are not consumed frequently enough in older adults. Studies have shown that regular nut consumption is associated with lower adiposity and reduced weight gain and inflammation. Given these findings, this study will examine the postprandial effects of meals with 2 levels of saturated fatty acids (SFA) on metabolic endotoxemia, inflammation and satiety, using a randomized cross-over design. The low SFA meal includes peanuts that are high in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and this will be compared to a high SFA meal. The results of this study have the potential to provide valuable insights into the role of peanuts in promoting health and preventing disease in at-risk older adults.
Conditions
- Healthy Aging
- Overweight and Obesity
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) peanut meal
mixed meal tolerance test and postprandial measurements
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sue Shapses, PhD · Rutgers, the State University of NJ
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-03-25
- Primary Completion
- 2025-01-06
- Completion
- 2025-10-07
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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