The Effect of Macronutrients on Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 (FGF21) Secretion
NCT05061485 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2022-03-31
Summary
The aim of this randomized cross-over study is to investigate how consumption of protein and fat affects the FGF21 response triggered by sucrose. The hypothesis is that the consumption of protein, but not fat, will attenuate the FGF21 response triggered by sucrose.
Exploratory, and in order to investigate mechanisms behind the potential attenuation in the sucrose-induced FGF21 response after protein consumption, glucose, insulin, glucagon, triglycerides, amino acids, glicentin and cholecystokinin (CCK) will be assessed before and after consumption of sucrose, sucrose+protein and sucrose+fat. Furthermore, the association between the FGF21 response after consumption of sucrose, sucrose + protein and sucrose + fat and subjective rating of appetite for sweet will also be investigated.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Sucrose
The participants consume A) water with 75 g sucrose
- OTHER
-
Sucrose + protein
The participants consume B) water with 75 g sucrose + approx. 100 kcal protein
- OTHER
-
Sucrose + fat
The participants C) water with 75 g sucrose + approx. 100 kcal fat
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Copenhagen
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Matthew P Gillum · Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-09-28
- Primary Completion
- 2022-02-23
- Completion
- 2022-02-23
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
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