Effect of Saturated Fat (Desi Ghee) on Gut-Liver Axis in Alcoholic Hepatitis

NCT04084522 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2022-03-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The pathogenesis of the alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a complex interplay of various etiopathological factors other than direct alcohol toxicity. These factors include inflammation \& oxidative stress, dysbiosis, intestinal hyperpermeability, and endotoxemia. Dietary fats not only improve nutritional status in ALD but specific properties of saturated fats (SF) have the potential to favourably modulate these causative factors. This project has two parts, in the animal study 10 groups of murine model of alcoholic hepatitis (AH) would be given SF in the form of Desi Ghee and in the human study patients with AH would be randomized into two groups, one with SF ( Desi Ghee) and the other with usual unsaturated fat (cooking oil). In all effect of SF on gut microbiota, hepatic steatosis, TLR-4 expression, serum adiponectin, endotoxin levels, intestinal tight junction proteins and inflammatory markers in murine models of AH, along with hepatic morbidity \& lipid profile, in patients with ALD would be studied.

Conditions

  • Alcoholic Hepatitis

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Saturated Fat- Desi Ghee (Clarified Butter)

Desi Ghee which is also known as clarified butter contains around 70% of saturated fat. in India it is one of the important culinary items which promotes longevity and protects against various diseases, attributing numerous health benefits. Ghee consumption has also significant hypolipidemic and hypocholesterolemic effects.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Soyabean Oil

Soyabean Oil consists of around 84% of unsaturated fat and is the most widely used source of unsaturated fat used in the area.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Dr. Jaya Benjamin, PhD · Associate Professor

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-10-01
Primary Completion
2022-01-31
Completion
2022-01-31

Countries

  • India

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04084522 on ClinicalTrials.gov