Supplementation of a Leucine-Enriched Dairy Protein Blend
NCT03712761 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 8
Last updated 2024-06-20
Summary
It is well known that dietary protein is a powerful transient stimulator of the muscle protein synthetic rate (MPS) whereby changes in MPS in response to feeding may be regulated by specific downstream target proteins of mammalian target of rapamycin signaling, such as S6K1, rpS6, and eIF2B. A meal deficient in protein, however, does not increase the rate of MPS because a rise in the bioavailability of amino acids does not occur. In addition, the source of dietary proteins has been shown to impact postprandial blood levels of amino acids. The concept that certain types of proteins are "fast acting" or "slow acting" has been shown to affect the postprandial profile of amino acids appearing in the systemic circulation. Native whey and micellar casein are both dairy proteins that contain a similar amount of essential (EAA), but blood EAA levels increase faster and to a higher level after the consumption of whey protein. Differences in gastric emptying, digestion and absorption kinetics between micellar casein and native whey are the underlying factors. Nonetheless, micellar casein protein has been shown to protract MPS in humans. Despite the significant amount of information gained with respect to both of these protein sources, the effects of combinatorial formulations on the postprandial profile of amino acids appearing in the blood is less well known. The purpose of the present study is to determine post-ingestion aminoacidemia, glycemia, and insulinemia from a specially formulated dairy protein blend.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Enriched Protein®
This product contains high quality bovine milk proteins enriched with additional leucine.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Stuart M Phillips, PhD · McMaster University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-03-28
- Primary Completion
- 2019-12-01
- Completion
- 2020-06-01
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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