Does Sourdough Fermentation Improve Iron Uptake From Whole Grain Rye Bread?
NCT02462798 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 102
Last updated 2018-03-15
Summary
Iron deficiency anaemia is a major problem for women worldwide. Cereal foods are a major source of iron, but much of this is not bioavailability due to it being bound by the high amounts of phytate present in cereals. Destruction of phytate by the phytase enzyme can release iron and increase its bioavailability. In a human cell model of iron uptake, sourdough fermentation, which included activation of phytase, the enzyme that breaks down phyate, led to improved iron bioavailability. This clinical trial will attempt to demonstrate that this concept also works in humans
Conditions
- Iron Bioavailability
- Anaemia
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Whole grain rye bread
Whole grain rye bread baked without sourdough fermentation (normal yeast-based fermentation)
- OTHER
-
Whole grain sourdough rye bread
Whole grain rye bread fermented with sourdough culture before baking
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sahlgrenska University Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Chalmers University of Technology
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-07-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
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