Effects of Nopales (Opuntia Spp.) on Lipoprotein Profile and Oxidative Stress in Moderately Hypercholesterolemic Adults
NCT02209493 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 27
Last updated 2014-08-07
Summary
In light of the high CVD morbidity and mortality, promoting simple interventions to improve serum lipids and decrease oxidative stress are warranted to help prevent chronic diseases. Because of their fiber content, nopales (prickly pear cactus pads from the Opuntia species) are commonly regarded among Mexicans as a medicinal plant for glycemic and cholesterol control. However, the literature documenting their purported hypocholesterolemic potential is scarce. Given the unique composition and potential benefits of nopales, their use may be an ideal approach as an adjunct therapy for the reduction in cardiometabolic risk factors. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a 2-week intervention with nopales pads for the reduction of established CVD risk factors (serum lipids) in comparison to a control food with lower antioxidant and fiber content (cucumber) among adults with moderate hypercholesterolemia in a randomized controlled crossover trial. Because limited data exists on the effects of nopales supplementation on other factors associated with cardiometabolic risk, an exploratory assessment of how biomarkers of insulin sensitivity, inflammation (high sensitivity C-reactive protein \[hsCRP\]) and oxidative stress (LDL oxidizability and total antioxidant capacity) will also be conducted.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Food supplementation: nopales
Consumption of 2 cups/day of test food: nopales
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Food supplementation: cucumber
Consumption of 2 cups/day of test food: cucumber
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Arizona State University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sonia Vega-López, PhD · Arizona State University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-08-31
- Completion
- 2014-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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