Effects of Xylooligosarcharide on Composition of the Human Colonic Microflora
NCT01861964 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2016-11-28
Summary
Human and animal studies demonstrate that xylooligosaccharides (XOS) are a highly efficacious prebiotic ingredient that delivers benefits at a minimum level of 1.4 g/day (d), which is much lower than levels required by fructooligosaccharides (FOS, 5 g/d) or galactooligosaccharides (GOS, 8 g/d). XOS promotes gastrointestinal regularity and relieves diarrhea and constipation at 0.7 g/d and 1.4 g/d, respectively. Xylooligosaccharides may also reduce blood cholesterol and may improve glycemic control, although more data from clinical trials are needed to confirm preliminary findings.
Conditions
- Bifidobacteria
- Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo (Maltodextrin)
Maltodextrin 505mg/capsule 8 capsules/day (4 with breakfast and 4 with dinner meal)
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Xylooligosarcharide 1.4g
8 capsules (512 mg/capsule) 4 with breakfast and 4 with dinner meal
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Xylooligosarcharide 2.8g
8 capsules (520 mg/capsule) to be taken in the morning and in the evening
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of California, Los Angeles
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David Heber, MD, PhD · UCLA Center for Human Nutrition
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2013-01-31
- Completion
- 2013-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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