Transanal vs Transvaginal Rectal Resection for Anterior Rectocele

NCT07375147 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 62

Last updated 2026-05-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Female patients presenting with obstructed defecation syndrome due to anterior rectocele will be screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eligible patients will undergo clinical assessment and appropriate investigations including defecography. After informed consent, patients will be randomized into two groups: Stapled Transanal rectal resection or Stapled Transvaginal rectal resection. Improvement in obstructed defecation symptoms and postoperative complications will be compared between the two groups.

Conditions

  • Rectocele; Female

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Stapled Transanal Rectal Resection

Patients were placed in the lithotomy position. Using the trans-anal approach, rectocele was done using PPH circular staplers. A circular anal dilator (CAD) was inserted into the anus and sutured into position. Three full-thickness prolene 2/0 sutures were positioned at the anterior, left anterior lateral, and right anterior lateral locations, approximately 4 cm above the dentate line. At the posterior aspect, a tongue depressor was placed into the CAD groove to protect the posterior rectal wall. After insertion of the Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids stapler (PPH stapler) into the rectum with its head open past the proximal suture, PPH stapler was progressively closed. Per vaginal examination was done To make sure the stapler did not include the vagina. The stapler was then fired to complete the anterior rectal resection.

PROCEDURE

Stapled Transvaginal Rectal Resection

The patient in the lithotomy position. Anal dilatation was performed. A transverse incision was made in the mucocutaneous border of the vaginal introitus; the posterior vaginal wall was dissected and separated from the anterior rectal wall up to the posterior fornix. Dissection was extended laterally to the maximum length of the rectocele. Two Babcock clamps were applied longitudinally to the rectocele, and the stapler was fired to divide the rectocele. Partial thickness stitches were applied over the staple line using vicryl 2/0 suture to reinforce the staple line.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Cairo University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Mohamed Tamer, lecteurer · Cairo University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-06-14
Primary Completion
2027-01-01
Completion
2027-01-01

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07375147 on ClinicalTrials.gov