Effects of a Tactical Critical Thinking Program on Tactical Efficiency in Elite Underwater Rugby Male Players
NCT06865287 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2025-03-07
Summary
The aim of this study was to examine the effects of the Tactical Programme for Critical Thinking (TPCT) on tactical performance and critical thinking (CT) skills in elite male underwater rugby (UWR) players. Twenty-four players (age: 29.38 ± 7.11 years; experience: 10.86 ± 4.82 years) were divided into two groups: one following a structured TPCT intervention and another maintaining their standard training routine (STR). The intervention consisted of 20 sessions (two per week) focused on tactical principles in UWR. Tactical performance was assessed using the RUSTAC test, while critical thinking skills were evaluated with the Critical Thinking Measurement Index.
Conditions
- Tactical Index
- Critical Thinking Index
Interventions
- OTHER
-
STR Group
Both TPCT and STR groups will follow identical underwater rugby training sessions. Structure: Warm-up (15%): Land-based mobility (5 min) + in-water rondos (10 min). Small-Sided Games (30%): Tactical principles via modified scenarios. Full-Team Games (45%): 6v6, 5-min games with 3-min recovery. Cool-down (10%). Training includes 20 sessions: 8 defensive (Containment, Recovery) and 12 offensive (Penetration, Offensive Coverage, Space). SSGs focus on tactical principles: Containment (4v4, restricted defensive movement) → Defensive positioning, communication. Recovery (5v6, interception-based) → Quick transitions, passing accuracy. Penetration (4v2, lane-based) → Offensive coordination, defensive pressure. Offensive Coverage (6v6, restricted movement) → Off-the-ball play, passing options. Space (3v4, defenders in pairs) → Forward movement, spatial awareness.
- OTHER
-
TPCT Group
Both TPCT and STR groups followed identical underwater rugby training: Warm-up (15%), SSGs (30%), Full-Team Games (45%), Cool-down (10%). Training included 20 sessions: 8 defensive (Containment, Recovery) and 12 offensive (Penetration, Offensive Coverage, Space). SSGs focused on tactical principles: Containment (4v4) → Defensive positioning, communication. Recovery (5v6) → Quick transitions, passing accuracy. Penetration (4v2) → Offensive coordination, defensive pressure. Offensive Coverage (6v6) → Off-the-ball play, passing options. Space (3v4) → Forward movement, spatial awareness. The TPCT group engaged in 10-min reflective discussions post-warm-up, SSGs, and games. Prompts included: "What key moments defined the activity?" "How effective were our decisions?" "How well did we contain attackers?" "What hindered or helped recovery?" "How could we improve movement and space usage?" Players progressively led discussions, enhancing tactical awareness.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Federal University of Vicosa
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-08-15
- Primary Completion
- 2023-10-25
- Completion
- 2023-10-30
Countries
- Colombia
Study Locations
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