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Saliva Irisin Level is Higher and Related With Interleukin 6 in Generalized Periodontitis

NCT05474820 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2023-10-23

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Irisin is novel adipomyokine known as a mediator of physical activity that produced mainly by skeletal muscle and adipose tissues. It is cleaved from the fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5 (FDNC5), which is, in turn, induced by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-ɣ co-activator 1-α (PGC-1α). Several studies reported that irisin is related with pathogenesis of many diseases which are known to be associated with periodontal disease such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and metabolic bone diseases. There are several studies those have reported that increased IL-6 levels are associated with progression and severity of periodontitis . Recently, it has been shown that irisin is expressed in human periodontal ligament cells (hPDL), dental pulp stem cells and osteoblasts. Also, a few studies revealed that irisin promotes growth, migration and matrix formation in hPDL cells and cementoblast differentiation. To the best our knowledge, there 's one study has been reported that the higher levels of irisin in saliva in patient with chronic periodontitis

Conditions

  • Inflammatory Response
  • Periodontitis

Interventions

OTHER

Samples collection and ELISA analyses

The serum and unstimulated saliva samples were taken from all patients between 8:00 and 10:00 in the morning. Saliva samples were centrifuged at 10,000 rpm (10 min) whereas venous blood samples were centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 10 min. For the analysis of irisin and IL-6 specific ELISA Kits (Elabscience, Houston, Texas, USA) were used to determine the molecules in both serum and saliva samples in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. All samples were run in duplicate, and values have been averaged.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Evaluating periodontal paramètres

The clinical periodontal parameters (plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PD), gingival recession (GR), clinical attachment loss (CAL), and bleeding on probing (BOP)) were recorded on periodontal charts in each patient

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Istanbul Medipol University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-02-24
Primary Completion
2022-06-20
Completion
2022-07-19

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05474820 on ClinicalTrials.gov