The Usefulness of Inflammatory Markers to Predict Poor Outcomes for Trauma Patients

NCT05441787 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 89

Last updated 2024-06-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

1\) Research Hypothesis

1. Trauma -\> Inflammation -\> Severe inflammation -\> Poor prognosis
2. If the degree of inflammation in the serum is precisely measurable, the prognosis of patients with trauma can be predicted. In addition, if inflammatory processes linked to serum mitochondrial DNA copy number (smtDNAcn) and delta neutrophil index (DNI) are demonstrated, early intervention to improve outcomes in patients with trauma and a poor prognosis may be possible.

2\) Basis of Research Hypothesis

1. The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score is currently used as a measurement tool to evaluate the severity and prognosis of critically ill patients. Recently, some studies reported that the DNI, an inflammatory index, is useful as a prognostic index. Although DNI is a simple prognostic index, further studies are necessary to investigate its usefulness as a reliable prognostic index for severely injured patients.
2. Therefore, this study aimed to:

i. prospectively analyze the effectiveness of DNI by measuring the degree of inflammation in severely injured patients;

ii. Measure serum mitochondrial DNA, which is suggested as a mechanism preceding DNI elevation, and identify the sequence of inflammatory steps leading to circulating mitochondrial DNA as a damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP), DNI, neutrophils, and inflammatory cytokines; and

iii. Establish the effectiveness of each indicator as a prognostic factor, construct a prediction model for poor prognosis, and prove the effectiveness of the final risk model.

Conditions

  • Trauma Injury
  • Trauma, Multiple

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Kwangmin Kim · Yonsei University

Eligibility

Min Age
19 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-07-25
Primary Completion
2024-06-10
Completion
2024-06-10

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05441787 on ClinicalTrials.gov