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Mangoes and Exercise Inflammation

NCT05409105 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22

Last updated 2023-06-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Vigorous exercise bouts result in significant inflammation and muscle soreness. Our research group has published several papers showing that ingestion of various types of fruits enhances inflammation resolution after exercise. Mangoes have a unique nutrient profile (carotenoids, polyphenols, sugars, vitamins) that we hypothesize will mitigate post-exercise inflammation and muscle soreness. This study will examine the effect of 2 cups/day frozen mango ingestion (2 weeks, 330 g/day) in moderating exercise-induced (2.25 h cycling) inflammation and muscle soreness in a randomized crossover trial. Participants will include 20 male and female young adult cyclists (ages 18-60 years) who are capable of cycling 2.25 h in the laboratory on trainers. In random order, the cyclists will supplement their diets with 2 cups/day mangoes with 1 cup water or 1 cup water alone for two weeks, followed by the 2.25-h exercise challenge. Blood and urine samples will be collected pre- and post-2 weeks supplementation. Additional blood samples will be collected immediately post-exercise, and then 1.5-h, 3-h, and 24-h post-exercise. Urine samples will be analyzed for mango-related metabolites to confirm compliance to the supplementation regimen and to establish statistical relationships with inflammation-related outcomes. The blood samples will be analyzed for novel, cutting-edge outcomes related to inflammation including 70 oxylipins, inflammasome activation, and pro-inflammatory cytokines that we have previously shown are sensitive to exercise and nutrition-based interventions. If the data support our hypothesis, mango ingestion will be viewed as a nutritional strategy to counter exercise-induced inflammation by fitness enthusiasts and athletes who exercise vigorously on a regular basis.

Conditions

  • Inflammatory Response
  • Muscular Injury

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Mangoes

Frozen mangoes, 2 cups per day, 2 weeks

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Water

2 cups/day bottled water, 2 weeks

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Appalachian State University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • David C Nieman, DrPH · Appalachian State Univ

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-08-15
Primary Completion
2022-12-31
Completion
2023-01-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05409105 on ClinicalTrials.gov