Pre-workout Supplement Versus Caffeine on Energy Expenditure.
NCT04539054 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2020-09-04
Summary
The primary purpose of this study was to examine the acute effects of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement versus an ergogenic dose of caffeine (6 mg/kg) on energy expenditure during low-intensity exercise. The effects of these substances on substrate utilization, gas exchange, and psychological factors were also investigated. Twelve males (mean ± SD: age = 22.8 ± 2.4 years) completed three bouts of 60-min of treadmill exercise at 4.8-6.4 km/hr on separate days after consuming a pre-workout supplement, 6 mg/kg of caffeine, or placebo in a randomized fashion. The pre-workout and caffeine supplements resulted in significantly greater energy expenditure (p \< 0.001, p = 0.006, respectively), VO2 (p \< 0.001, p = 0.007, respectively), VCO2 (p = 0.006, p = 0.049, respectively), and VE (p \< 0.001, p = 0.007, respectively), but not rates of fat or carbohydrate oxidation or respiratory exchange ratio compared to placebo (collapsed across condition). In addition, the pre-workout supplement increased feelings of alertness (p = 0.015) and focus (p = 0.005) 30-minutes post-ingestion and decreased feelings of fatigue (p = 0.014) during exercise compared to placebo (collapsed across condition). Thus, the pre-workout supplement increased energy expenditure and measures of gas exchange to the same extent as 6 mg/kg of caffeine with concomitant increased feelings of alertness and focus and decreased feelings of fatigue.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
ENGN Shred
ENGN Shred is a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Nutricost caffeine powder
Caffeine powder.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Crystal Light
Non-caloric Crystal Light matched for the pre-workout in terms of flavor and consistency.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Northern Illinois University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Clayton L Camic, PhD · Northern Illinois University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Max Age
- 29 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-12-31
- Completion
- 2019-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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