Effects of a New Interface for NIV on Respiratory Drive
NCT04619667 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22
Last updated 2020-11-16
Summary
This pilot physiologic randomized cross-over study was designed to investigate if, in patients with hARF, a new device combining high-flow oxygen through nasal cannula (HFNC) and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) reduces the respiratory effort, as compared to HFNC and CPAP alone (first outcome). Furthermore, the diaphragm activation, as assessed with ultrasound, gas exchange and patient's comfort among different settings will be assessed (secondary outcomes).
Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Failure
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
CPAP will be delivered through a helmet (Castar Next, Intersurgical S.p.A., Mirandola, Italy), with an adjustable Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) valve (2.5-20 cmH2O) set at 10 cmH2O (Intersurgical S.p.A., Mirandola, Italy). The helmet will be connected to a turbine-driven ventilator (Monnal T60, Air Liquide Medical Systems, Antony, France) set to deliver oxygen-air admixture at a continuous flow rate of 60 L/min, in order to improve CO2 wash out. No heated humidification will be applied to avoid the "fog effect" in the helmet
- DEVICE
-
High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC)
HFNC will be set at 30 L/min, with a temperature at 31° C and 100% of relative humidity
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Magna Graecia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Federico Longhini, MD · Magna Graecia University, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-31
- Completion
- 2021-12-31
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