Bioefficacy of Beta-cryptoxanthin From Biofortified Maize
NCT04153968 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2020-11-04
Summary
Since no quantitative information currently exists on how effectively the pro-vitamin A carotenoid (pVAC) β-cryptoxanthin (βCX) is converted to vitamin A (VA) in humans, this proof of principle study aims to compare the efficacy of both βCX and β-carotene (βC) to yield VA from biofortified maize. This data is critical before the breeding strategy for biofortified maize is directed towards high βCX-containing varieties in order to reduce VA deficiency in low-income countries.
Conditions
- Vitamin A Deficiency
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
β-cryptoxanthin
Phase 1: 2.0mg of \[13C14\]β-cryptoxanthin, 1.0mg of \[13C10\]β-carotene and 0.4mg \[2H6\]retinyl acetate are given in sunflower oil at Time 0. Phase 2: 1.5mg of \[13C14\]β-cryptoxanthin, 0.75mg of \[13C10\]β-carotene, 0.4mg \[2H6\]retinyl acetate are given in sunflower oil along with 0.25mg β-carotene and 0.5mg β-cryptoxanthin from maize are given at Time 0. Then, 0.75mg of \[13C14\]β-cryptoxanthin, 1.5mg of \[13C10\]β-carotene, and 0.4mg \[2H6\]retinyl acetate are given in sunflower oil along with 0.5mg β-carotene and 0.25mg β-cryptoxanthin from maize are given on day 21.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
International Food Policy Research Institute
collaborator OTHER -
Penn State University
collaborator OTHER -
Newcastle University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-04-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-31
- Completion
- 2020-12-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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