Transport of Artificial Sweeteners During Pregnancy
NCT03954418 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 35
Last updated 2021-02-24
Summary
With obesity on the rise worldwide more and more young women are also affected, leading to a higher prevalence of obese pregnant women and pregnant women with diabetes.
Children of these women are in risk of developing obesity during childhood which again leads to overweight during adult life resulting in life-style related diseases such as diabetes and cardio-vascular disease.
Overweight and diabetic women are currently advised to substitute sugar sweetened beverages with artificially sweetened beverages to lower caloric intake and avoid fluctuations in blood glucose to avoid complications during pregnancy for both mother and child.
Recent studies suggest that high intake of artificial sweeteners during pregnancy increases the risk of the child developing obesity. If this is indeed true, the current guidelines have the opposite of the wanted and children already in risk of overweight are exposed to extra risk.
To investigate if artificial sweeteners can affect the foetus, the investigators wish to examine whether artificial sweeteners can cross the placenta.
The study is a clinical trial in which 40 women will be enrolled. 30 participants will drink a diet soft drink 2 hours before a caesarean section and 10 controls will refrain from intake. After birth the investigators will obtain a blood sample from the mother and from the umbilical cord and a placental biopsy and measure the contents of artificial sweeteners. Furthermore, the investigators will obtain a sample of amniotic fluid to examine if the sweeteners are excreted into the amniotic fluid.
The results ultimately have the potential to change the current guidelines on diet for overweight and diabetic women during pregnancy.
Conditions
- Pregnancy Related
- Diabetes
- IUGR
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Acesulfame K, cyclamate, saccharine, aspartame
Intervention group receives a combination of multiple artificial sweeteners
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Aarhus
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Per Ovesen, DMSc · [email protected]
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-02-01
- Completion
- 2020-09-01
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Study Of Drinks With Artificial Sweeteners in People With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03944616 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Acute Effects of Artificial Sweeteners or Sugar on Hemodynamic and Metabolic Stress Responses
NCT02973334 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Artificial Sweeteners on Blood Glucose Response
NCT01246492 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Artificial Sweetener on Gastrointestinal (GI) Peptide Secretion
NCT00978900 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Non-Nutritive Sweetener Consumption and Glucose Homeostasis in Older Adults With Prediabetes
NCT05337098 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Network Meta-analyses of Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Cardiometabolic Risk
NCT02879500 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Artificially Sweetened Beverage Feeding Study
NCT04258345 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of a Food Preservative on Glucose Homeostasis
NCT01179945 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Impact of Sweeteners on Behaviour, Physiology & Health
NCT04633681 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Replacing HFCS With Sucromalt in Subjects With Raised Waist Circumference
NCT00374218 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Effect of Carbonated Soft Drinks on the Body Weight
NCT00777647 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Metabolic Effects of Non-Nutritive Sweeteners
NCT01200940 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Saccharin and Acesulfame Potassium Consumption and Glucose Homeostasis in Older Adults With Prediabetes
NCT05441982 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Health Effects of Substituting Sugary Beverages With Artificially-sweetened Beverages or Water
NCT04567108 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Artificial Sweeteners (AFS) on Sweetness Sensitivity, Preference and Brain Response in Adolescents
NCT02499705 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Neurological Impacts of Artificial Sweeteners in the Context of Diet Sodas
NCT04048681 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Drink for Elective Cesarean Delivery and the Effect on Insulin Sensitivity
NCT03494868 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Metabolism Effects of Artificially Sweetened Beverages Restriction
NCT03679689 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of Aspartame on Appetite, Body Composition and Oral Glucose Tolerance
NCT02999321 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Sweeteners and Sweetness Enhancers: Prolonged Effects on Health, Obesity and Safety
NCT04226911 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Low-calorie Sweeteners and Adipose Signaling
NCT03125356 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Artificial Sweeteners on Gut Microbiota and Glucose Metabolism
NCT02569762 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Low/No Calorie Sweeteners on Glucose Tolerance
NCT04904133 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Acute Effect of Malt Extract Versus Sucrose on the Response of Glucose and Insulin, Subjective Appetite Sensations and ad Libitum Energy Intake
NCT01615081 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Assessments of Metabolic Responses to Acute Oral Administration of Sucrose, Glucose, and Fructose
NCT06799715 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA