Salt-Sensitivity and Immunity Cell Activation
NCT03753204 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2025-10-21
Summary
Salt-sensitive hypertension affects nearly 50% of the hypertensive and 25% of the normotensive population, and strong evidence indicates that reducing salt intake decreases blood pressure and cardiovascular events. The precise mechanisms of how dietary salt contributes to blood pressure elevation, renal injury, and cardiovascular disease remains unclear. Our data indicated that monocytes exhibit salt sensitivity, and the investigators hypothesize that of salt sensitivity of these and similar immune cells correlate with the hypertensive response to salt intake. Currently, the research tools for diagnosing salt-sensitivity are costly, time consuming and laborious. In this study the investigators will identify monocyte salt-sensitivity as a marker of salt-sensitive hypertension.
Conditions
- High Blood Pressure
- Salt; Excess
- Inflammation
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Furosemide 40 mg
Blood pressure data from the monitors will be downloaded and the average of the systolic blood pressure of the day of salt loading, from 12 noon (end of the saline infusion) until 10 pm will be used as the BP for the salt-loading period of study. The average of the systolic blood pressure of the day of salt depletion, from 12 noon (second dose of furosemide) until 10 pm will be used as the BP for the salt-depleted period of study. A fall in systolic BP ≥10 mm Hg from the salt-loading to the salt-depletion periods will be used to classify a subject as salt sensitive.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Annet Kirabo · Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-09-01
- Completion
- 2026-09-15
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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