Bariatric Surgeries and Glucose Homeostasis During a Mixed Meal Test
NCT01767441 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 16
Last updated 2020-02-24
Summary
Bariatric surgery can lead to improvement or even resolution of type 2 diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) with the spectrum of responses depending also on operation procedures. However, many mechanisms of metabolic action of different surgical techniques still are unclear.
The aim of this study is to provide a better understanding of the effects of three types of bariatric surgery (lap banding, gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy) on beta-cell function and incretin secretion. A mixed meal tolerance (MMT) test will be performed before and 1 and 12 months after surgery to assess beta cell adequacy and glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP1)/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) bioavailability.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Roux-en-Y-gastric bypass
Gastric bypass consisted of creation of a 15-20 ml gastric pouch, a 150 cm Roux limb, and a 50 cm biliopancreatic limb
- PROCEDURE
-
laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding
Gastric banding functions by limiting food intake after the placement of an inflatable tube around the stomach just below the gastroesophageal junction, which allows for adjustment of the size of the outlet via the addition or removal of saline through a subcutaneous port.
- PROCEDURE
-
laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
Sleeve gastrectomy involved a gastric reduction of 75 to 80% by resecting the stomach alongside a 30-French endoscope beginning 3 cm from pylorus and ending at the angle of His
- OTHER
-
diet treatment
Hypocaloric diet providing a 1000 Kcal/d deficit from total energy expenditure assessed by indirect calorimetry and physical activity determination
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Universita di Verona
collaborator OTHER -
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maria Grazia Zenti, MD · Division of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, AOUI Verona, Italy
-
Enzo Bonora, Professor · Division of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital of Verona
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2015-12-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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