Effects of Dark Chocolate on Exercise Capacity, and Mitochondrial Structure and Function
NCT01671514 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 21
Last updated 2015-06-03
Summary
The major goal of this study is to characterize the ability of dark chocolate enriched in epicatechin (a component of dark chocolate) to improve the structural and functional features of mitochondria in two groups
1. Patients with heart failure (HF) and type 2 diabetes (DM2) and
2. Normal yet sedentary individuals with impaired baseline exercise capacity (as assessed by VO2 max)
We propose that a 3 month treatment with dark chocolate will lead to a significant improvement in exercise capacity which will be secondary to the improvement in skeletal muscle structure from epicatechin.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Epicatechin-enriched dark chocolate
For experimental purposes, subjects will take one square of epicatechin-enriched dark chocolate per day for 90 days.
- OTHER
-
Low-epicatechin dark chocolate
As a placebo control, subjects will take 1 square of low-epicatechin chocolate per day for 90 days.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Hershey Company
collaborator INDUSTRY -
University of California, San Diego
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Pam Taub, MD · Assistant Professor of Medicine, University of California, San Diego
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-12-31
- Completion
- 2014-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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