Comparison of Three Noninvasive Ventilation Modes: a Physiological Study in Healthy Volunteers
NCT01610960 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 13
Last updated 2013-05-31
Summary
Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is a well established, safe, and effective technique in improving gas exchange while reducing dyspnea and inspiratory effort in patients with either hypoxemic and hypercapnic acute respiratory failure (ARF) and averts the risk secondary to endotracheal intubation.Crucial factors for NIV success, in any forms of respiratory failure, are the tolerance to the interface used and the ability of the interface to unload inspiratory-muscle. Helmet is better tolerated over time, allowing continuous application of NIV for longer periods, while face mask has been proved to be more efficient at iso-support in unloading the respiratory muscles and improving patient-ventilator synchrony. Helmet NEXT (CaStar, NIV model, Starmed, Mirandola, Italy) is a novel type of helmet with a better compliant wall, that avoid the use of armpit braces potentially improving, compared to the standard helmet, both pressurization and patient-ventilator interaction and tolerance. The objective of this study is to compare the effects of NIV delivered via face mask, standard helmet, and NEXT helmet in terms of work of breathing, patient-ventilator interaction, and comfort.
Conditions
- Respiratory Failure
- Non Invasive Ventilation on Healthy Volunteer
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Non invasive ventilation HELMET
The HELMET and HELMET NEXT modes will be tested by each patient.
- DEVICE
-
Non invasive ventilation facemask (Respironics)
The facemask Respironics (Herrsching, Germany) will be used by each patient.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Montpellier
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-08-31
- Completion
- 2012-08-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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