Home Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) Treatment for COPD-patients After a NIV-treated Exacerbation

NCT01513655 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 150

Last updated 2018-11-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the prognosis for patients who have survived an episode of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to an exacerbation is poor. Despite being shown to improve survival and quality-of-life in stable patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure, long-term noninvasive ventilation is controversial in unstable patients with frequent exacerbations, complicated by acute hypercapnic respiratory failure. In an uncontrolled group of patients with previous episodes of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure, treated with noninvasive ventilation, we have been able to reduce mortality and the number of repeat respiratory failure and readmissions by continuing the acute noninvasive ventilatory therapy as a long-term therapy.

Methods: Multi-center open label randomized controlled trial of 150 patients having survived an admission with noninvasive ventilatory treatment of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The included patients are randomized to usual care or to continuing the acute noninvasive ventilation as a long-term therapy, both with a one-year follow-up period.

End points: The primary endpoint is one-year mortality; secondary endpoints are time to death or repeat acute hypercapnic respiratory failure, number of readmissions and repeat acute hypercapnic respiratory failure, exacerbations, dyspnea, quality of life, sleep quality, lung function, and arterial gases.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

LTNIV

LTNIV with the ventilator and the settings and pressures which reversed the respiratory failure and the hypercapnic acidosis. We know the patients are able to tolerate these settings. The ventilators are Philips A30. The patients must use the ventilator for a minimum of six hours a night.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Philips Respironics

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Philip Tønnesen, MDSc · Chair of dept., Dept. of Pulmonary Medicine, UH Gentofte

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-07-31
Primary Completion
2019-07-31
Completion
2020-07-31

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01513655 on ClinicalTrials.gov